Explore Meta’s climate goals and its path to net zero by 2030, powered by renewable energy, efficient data centers, and innovative sustainability technologies.
Meta (formerly Facebook) is one of the world’s most influential technology companies, and with that influence comes significant responsibility. The company’s platforms connect billions of people, but they also require massive data processing and energy consumption. In response, Meta has placed sustainability and climate action at the heart of its corporate strategy — working to make the digital world more sustainable and its operations more efficient.
Meta has pledged to achieve net zero emissions across its entire value chain by 2030. This target extends beyond its direct operations (Scope 1 and 2 emissions) to include all indirect emissions generated through its suppliers, products, and user activity (Scope 3).
This follows an important milestone reached in 2020, when Meta’s global operations became carbon neutral and fully powered by 100% renewable energy. Since then, the company has been focused on extending that success deeper into its supply chain and helping to decarbonize the broader technology ecosystem.
Meta is one of the largest corporate purchasers of renewable energy in the world, having signed contracts for more than 10 gigawatts (GW) of clean energy projects across the U.S., Europe, and Asia. These projects include solar, wind, and innovative hybrid systems that integrate energy storage to enhance grid reliability.
Importantly, Meta’s renewable energy strategy isn’t just about offsets — the company invests directly in the development of new renewable energy infrastructure in the regions where it operates. This approach drives broader adoption of clean power, helping local communities and economies transition toward a low-carbon future.
Meta’s data centers form the backbone of its global operations — powering Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Threads. These facilities are among the most energy- and water-efficient in the world, using 80% less water and over 30% less energy than a typical data center.
Each data center is designed with advanced evaporative cooling systems, AI-powered energy optimization, and custom hardware to minimize energy loss. Meta has also begun integrating heat recovery systems that reuse waste heat for other local applications, such as community heating networks.
By combining efficiency with renewable energy, Meta ensures that its infrastructure growth aligns with its sustainability commitments — proving that digital expansion and environmental responsibility can coexist.
Meta’s environmental goals extend deep into its supply chain. The company is actively working with suppliers to set science-based emissions reduction targets and improve transparency around environmental performance.
Meta has also adopted a circular economy approach, focusing on reusing, repairing, and recycling components in its data centers and office operations. The company aims to eliminate waste sent to landfills and transition toward fully circular material flows by 2030.
While Meta’s strategy primarily focuses on emissions reduction and renewable energy, the company is also exploring next-generation carbon removal solutions. These include nature-based carbon capture projects like reforestation and soil restoration, as well as early research into Direct Air Capture (DAC) — an emerging technology capable of removing CO₂ directly from the atmosphere.
Meta has invested in open data and climate modeling initiatives that help scientists and policymakers better understand carbon flows and climate risks. Through collaborations and shared research, Meta aims to accelerate climate innovation across industries.
Beyond its own operations, Meta uses its platforms to amplify climate awareness and empower communities. Initiatives like the Climate Science Center provide reliable, science-based climate information to millions of users. Meta also supports sustainability-focused nonprofits and research organizations through grants and data-sharing partnerships.
Meta’s climate goals represent one of the most comprehensive sustainability strategies in the tech sector. By 2030, the company aims to be not just net zero, but a leader in driving systemic change across digital infrastructure, supply chains, and community engagement.
From renewable power investments to innovations in carbon removal and AI-driven efficiency, Meta’s long-term vision is clear: to connect the world sustainably and ensure that the growth of the digital economy aligns with the health of the planet.
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